1 |
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1-7 |
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A COMPACT-LOW COST, INTELLIGENT VEHICLE OVER SPEED DETECTION AND REPORTING SYSTEM EMPLOYING ARDUINO AND GSM
Abstract
A prototype capable of detecting over speed vehicles running on road, Over speeding vehicle make lot of nuisance sometimes also leading to loss of lives and other damages. Project has two parts hardware part and software part. The central and intelligent unit of the model is arduino. Hardware design includes arduino, liquid crystal display (LCD), GSM, 5v cooling fan is used in place of actual vehicle, IR sensor And software includes the programming of Arduino according to layout whenever there is an over speed vehicle which cross the range of specific fixed RPM of that road then an alert in the form of message is send to the controlling authorities so that they can take necessary action. The sensor units are connected via common data line to ATMEL MEGA328P AU1722 Arduino. A SIM 800C GSM kit based network module, capable of operating in standard. GSM Bands has been used to send alert message. The system is implemented on general purpose printed circuit board (PCB).
2 |
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8-15 |
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MARKETING STRATEGY FOR LEADERS, CHALLENGES, FINDERS AND MARKET EFFECT
Abstract
Marketing Strategies are highly dependent on whether the company
is a Marker Leader, Challanger, Follower or nicer
3 |
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16-20 |
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RISK MANAGEMENT IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS – MATERIALS AND MATERIAL MANAGEMENT
Abstract
Abstract-Construction projects are facing a greater number of uncertainties and more severe risks, which could cause negative impact on project such as time, cost and quality, resulting losses in project. This study focuses on the risk management in construction project with respect to materials and material management, wherein six major ongoing projects in Goa were selected for case studies. The Four main objectives of this study were to identify key risk factors, Identify risk frequency & risk impact, Categories risk and suggest remedial measures to overcome these risks. This study will be based on findings of a questionnaire-based survey, the questionnaires will be designed / prepared based on the knowledge obtained from the relevant literature reviews and in consultation with the project managers / heads of construction sites. All the questionnaires are self assessed and use a Likert scale to measure risk factor by obtaining rating on the basis of likelihood from the Project Engineering team.
Key words- Risk Management, Risk identification, Risk Classification, Risk categorization, Remedial measures
4 |
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21-27 |
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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF NATURAL AGGREGATES AND BITUMEN WITH RECLAIMED ASPHALT PAVEMENT AND WASTE PLASTIC IN FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT – A REVIEW
Abstract
Accordingly, existing road levels at approaches of these structures are required to be raised making the existing pavement materials redundant. Annually a huge amount of new roads are overlaid on existing road pavement in which a layer of existing bitumen pavement is removed for road development purposes. Utilization of such waste as Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement to replace natural aggregates partially could be helpful both for environmental and economic aspects in the construction industry. Also disposal of waste materials including waste plastic bags has become a serious problem and waste plastics are burnt for apparent disposal which cause environmental pollution. Utilization of waste plastic in bituminous mixes has proved that these enhance the properties of mix in addition to solving disposal problems in various studies. The seasonal change in temperature and loading nature has a significant effect on asphalt behavior because of its viscoelastic nature. Several types of flexible pavement failure/distress occur due to this behavior of asphalt binder, among which rutting and fatigue cracks are very common. The present study is to assess the suitability of using these redundant pavement materials also called Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) as potential subbase / base course materials for flexible pavement and perform various laboratory experiments to analyze its strength and durability factors and compare the results with the conventional bituminous mix The purpose of this article is to review global experience with RAP, identify common issues of implementation of this technology and develop methods to ensure a comprehensive approach to the use of RAP.
5 |
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28-31 |
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A Review on Partial Replacement of Cement with waste paper sludge powder
Abstract
To make cement industry sustainable, the use of waste materials in place of natural resources is one of the best approaches. This can not only help to reduce waste but also gives better option to utilization for betterment of cement industries. This review paper shows the investigation of utilization of waste paper sludge. The cement is replaced by Waste Paper Sludge (WPS) in the range of 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% by weight for Mix M40.
6 |
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32-36 |
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Use of PET bottles in Rigid Pavement – A Review
Abstract
Now a day’s plastic waste is becoming curse to the human society. Generating disposable plastic bottles is becoming a major problem in many countries. PET bottles use has increase in day-to-day life. So, we will find out method to disposal of PET bottles. PET bottles were proposed to be used as either reinforcement in concretes or being casted as blocks. We will use PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) bottles as reinforcement to the concrete road to determine its strength and develop a way of disposal of PET bottles. Various types of PET bottles are used along its variation like strip of bottles, plain bottles and neck of bottles. These variation will effectively use in the whole project to determine the strength and will try to get positive outcome. Using waste plastic as a secondary material in construction projects would be a solution to overcome the crisis of producing large amount of waste plastics in one hand and improving the structure characteristics such as resistance against cracking on the other hand. To investigate the effects of adding plastic bottles in road pavement. Besides, the mixtures containing waste plastic showed significantly greater fatigue resistance than the conventional mixture.
7 |
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37-41 |
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A Review on use of Ceramic waste as coarse Aggregate Replacement in Concrete
Abstract
In today’s construction world concrete is largely used construction material all over globe. Concrete consist of cement, aggregates and water. Production of raw material for concrete making emits high amount of carbon and it is not good for environment. So need to use the waste material for concrete Production. Ceramic industry generate million tons of ceramic waste while manufacturing ceramic tiles. Up to 30% of waste is produce per year and huge part of it is used for land filling. Ceramic is non bio degradable waste and required thousands of years for degradation. The reused of ceramic tiles as aggregate in concrete has a positive effect on environment and economy. This study deals with reviewing the usage of ceramic waste tiles as coarse aggregate replacement in concrete and its effect on workability, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural strength of concrete.
8 |
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42-50 |
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Electronic Waste Management
Abstract
Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) describes discarded electrical devices. Each year, around 50-million-ton e-waste is generated in the world, from which India produce 1.5 lakh ton of e-waste annually. There is lack of concurrence as to whether the term should apply to reuse, recycle, recovery and refurbishing industries. E- waste contains hazardous materials which are very harmful to human health and environment. There is lack of knowledge in disposal methods of e-waste. This is the alarming situation to find the proper path to manage and dispose the e-waste safely. This paper discusses the present scenario of e-waste management and possible handling strategies.
9 |
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51-55 |
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Face Recognition for Smart Classroom Attendance Management System using Computer Vision
Abstract
Classroom attendance is one of the most challenging task for a teacher since its time consuming and burdensome. It plays an important role for the students as well as the institution to ensure that the students are attending school/college regularly. Nowadays teachers are obligated to take attendance via roll call or by signing the attendance sheet which ends up wasting a tiny fraction of time during the teaching process, not to mention there are always possibilities of proxy. The proposed system presents an automatic classroom attendance system which is used to mark attendance through video face recognition using computer vision to reduce wastage of time between teachings and manage the records of students automatically and effectively.
10 |
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56-66 |
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POWER QUALITY ENHANCEMENT IN RENEWABLE ENERGY INTEGRATED MICRO GRID SYSTEM USING DVR
Abstract
Micro grid plays an important role in power system. In recent years, renewable resources are becoming a most promising green energy sources all over the world for electricity production and for meeting out the today’s demands, hence micro-grids are becoming widespread. A micro grid is a local energy grid with control capability, which means it can detach from the traditional grid and operates autonomously. The integration of Micro grid to the utility or grid through power electronic converters has risen worried about the quality of supply voltage. In this proposed work, in order to compensate for voltage sag and swell in the Micro grid system Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) is used to inject three phase voltage in series and it is in synchronism with the transmission line voltages. The main objective is to enhance the Power Quality by using Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) in a Solar PV and Battery integrated Renewable Energy System (RES) and to compensate the voltage profile. The system is simulated using MATLAB Simulink.
11 |
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67-77 |
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Speech Based Emotion Recognition
Abstract
This paper presents a method to identify the emotion of an audio segment with an intention to recognize human emotional/mental status. Four features namely energy, pitch, Formats, Mel frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) and their derivatives are used to recognize emotions such as fear, anger, happiness and sadness. PCA is used to reduce the feature dimensional. Support vector machine is implemented to perform the emotional state classification. The overall recognition rate obtained is 84.99% using samples of Berlin emotional speech database.
